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Things to Know About Comforters and Bedspreads

by Kathleen M. Peters, www.KatieDidDesign.com


     Are you thinking of purchasing a new comforter or bedspread? There are some things that you need to know before you go out shopping. These tips can really save you the lost time, frustration, and money, and help you choose the right bedding the FIRST time.
 
COMFORTER/BEDSPREAD SIZES:
 
      Are you aware that not all comforters and coverlets are created equal? Not at all... not even among the same size! To be blunt, there is absolutely no such thing as a standard here. One company will sell an 86" x 102" comforter and call it a queen size, another will sell their 86" x 102" comforter as a king! Some companies sell separate sizes for full size beds and queen size beds, and others sell 86" x 86" (or so) comforters for both full and queen size beds. This is why you MUST pay attention to the listed measurements of whatever you are considering.
 
     You should also measure your bed - start on one side approximately 2" BELOW the top of the BOXSPRINGS, measure up that side of the bed, all the way across the top, and back down the other side again to about 2" below the top of the boxsprings. This is the MINIMUM width measurement that you'll want for your comforter. Then measure from 2" below the top of the boxsprings on the end of the mattress up to the top of the bed. You'll want to keep this measurement in mind, since some comforters are ridiculously short. Also keep your bed-making preferences in mind. For example, if you like to spread the comforter up over the pillows, you'll need it to be longer than if you just like to fold it down short of the pillows.
 
     Next, while you're shopping, pay attention to the measurements for each size. Don't take the advertiser's word for it that the comforter is 'oversized'. Very often 'oversized' just means standard... an understandable claim since so many companies are making their 'standard' sizes shorter and smaller! On the other hand, there are companies who still make their comforters nice and large, and don't draw any attention to the fact. So you MUST realize that the measurements are the only thing to be trusted when it comes to comforter sizes.
 
     Check the width and the length. You may want to purchase a king-sized comforter for your queen sized bed. You'll find that the length is often pretty good for most retail polyester comforters, but often short for down-filled comforters. (The same 84-88" length is often used for all four sizes: twin, full, queen, and king.) But there are two options here that may help if you're considering having a custom cover made:
 
- The cover can be made with flanged, scalloped, or ruffled edges, adding two to six inches to each side and to the bottom edge.
 
- Or, if you have a full or queen sized bed, you can purchase the next larger size and turn it sideways. For example, I found a wonderful down comforter that is sold in an 88" x 88" size for both full and queen sized beds. We have a queen bed, and this length would be about 14" short of the TOP of the bed when the bottom is draped properly over the BOTTOM of the bed. My husband is six feet tall, and hates it when the comforter is this short. So I bought the 88" x 101" king-sized comforter instead! If I turn it sideways, then the width is the same 88" that it would be with a queen size, but the length is 13" longer! Just keep in mind that you'll have to have your cover custom made if you do this, since all ready-made covers assume you're using it the way the manufacturer intended.
 
     The paradox here is that while mattress companies are making their mattresses thicker and thicker, comforter companies are making their comforters smaller and smaller! And the thicker a mattress is, the larger the comforter must be to completely cover the sides. I don't know if I ever will understand it, but it is making good opportunities in business for those of us making custom bedding!
 
DOWN COMFORTER CONSTRUCTION:
 
      Down comforters are made in several different ways... each affecting the quality of the comforter. You'll need to consider everything that affects the quality of a down comforter, so you can choose the combination that is right for you.
 
     First, is the filling. I recommend avoiding feathers, and going for 100% down... If you're going to spend the money for one, then why settle for the lowest quality available?
 
     Second are the different weights and fill powers. The fill power is a measure of how high a comforter 'lofts', so the higher the fill power, the warmer it will be. This is more important than the weight, since it is not the weight that makes the comforter warm, but the air that gets trapped between the feathers. Some manufacturers don't advertise the fill power, so you when you have to go by weight, then you must assume that the higher the weight is, the higher the fill power will be. (Side note: When you first open your down comforter, don't be alarmed at how flat it is. Shake it out over the bed and let it sit for several hours. It needs this time to fluff and expand and re-absorb the air that has been forced out during packaging.)
 
     Third are the stitching methods. The highest quality comforters are stitched in a baffle-box construction. This simply means that instead of the top and underside of the comforter being stitched to each other, they are stitched to the top and bottom of short 'walls' inside the comforter. This construction is best, because it allows the down to loft the most. These type of comforters always have continuous stitching to keep the down in place so it doesn't all shift to the edges.      Middle-range quality down comforters are stitched without those 'walls.' The top and bottom are stitched to each other in continuous lines, forming pockets to keep the down from shifting.
 
     The most inexpensive down comforters are stitched in some sort of pattern that is NOT continuous. Some designs are made better than others, but the down in them will eventually shift to the edges and corners of the comforter. Just look at the comforter and see if there is a path that the down could follow from the middle of the comforter to the edges.
 
      And finally, fourth is the fabric used. You want as high a thread count as possible, in 100% cotton. Higher thread counts have tighter weaves, and therefore are the best choice to keep the down from working it's way out of the comforter.
 
     I must also recommend that you always dry-clean your comforter, even if it says machine washable. Washings will shrink the cotton, and damage the loftiness of the down.
 
     I hope that this information makes it easier for you to find the comforter or bedspread that is perfect for you. The Internet is a wonderful resource for doing comparison shopping for these types of items, especially down comforters. So have fun shopping!

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This article Copyright 1999-2004 - Kathleen Peters, KatieDid Design. Reproduced with permission.

Kathleen Peters - 'Katie' - is a custom window treatment and bedding designer, and owner of KatieDid Design, her online shop. She is also the editor-in-chief of Decor, Decorating, and Design, a free bi-monthly ezine filled with articles, tips, and guidelines to help with your home decorating.
http://www.KatieDidDesign.com
http://www.DecorDecoratingAndDesign.com

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