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Decor, Decorating, & Design
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How To Create Great Color Combinations

by Kathleen M. Peters, www.KatieDidDesign.com


     Do you sometimes have difficulty creating a great color scheme?  Would you like some guidelines to help you successfully combine colors?  I'm going to give you several easy-to-follow rules that will give you confidence.

     Make sure that you're familiar and comfortable with the color terms and descriptions that are discussed in my article on "Color Basics." (link below)  This article assumes you understand the difference between a color's hue, clarity, and shade. So if you don't, read the article!  Please also make sure that you've gone through the process of "Finding Your Style."  (link below)  Don't automatically assume that your favorite color - or the colors of your wardrobe - are you're favorite decorating colors as well.  You need to know what colors you'll be comfortable LIVING with.

Color Basics:
http://www.DecorDecoratingAndDesign.com/articles/colorbasics.shtml
Finding Your Style:
http://www.decordecoratinganddesign.com/articles/findyourstyle.shtml

    The first and most important aspect to compare when you're coordinating colors is their clarity.  A usual rule of thumb is to make sure that all the colors in your color scheme have the same (or almost the same) level of clarity.  Either use all muted colors or all clear or bright colors, since it's difficult to combine the two.  Remember that either can be dark or light shades.  For example, don't mix a clear and bright blue with a muted pink or yellow - choose a bright pink or yellow instead.  And don't mix muted shades of pink with bright greens - choose muted greens as well.

     The next aspect of color to compare when you're coordinating colors is the shade of the colors.  YES, you CAN easily combine both light and dark shades of the same or different colors.  The trick to making them look great together is to keep light and dark balanced throughout the room.  Notice that I said "balanced" and not equal.  You should use greater quantities of your light colors to balance smaller amounts of dark colors, since dark colors "weigh" more visually.  (More complete information on balancing color is available in "Achieving Balance with Color" - link below.)  So you have three options to choose from regarding color shades... either use all dark colors, or use all light colors, or work to make sure that the light and dark colors are balanced.  If you want a quick rule to follow, then try to use at least three times as much of your lighter colors as you use of your darker colors.

Achieving Balance with Color:
http://www.decordecoratinganddesign.com/articles/balance-color.shtml

     The final color aspect to consider when coordinating colors is the hue of the colors... the actual tint of (or in) the color.  I list this last because even though a color's hue is it's foundation, it's hard to pinpoint an exact rule to follow when deciding what coordinates.  Here are some general do's and don'ts:
--- DON'T try to combine two hue variations of the same color (ie: yellow-green and blue-green).
--- DO stick to one hue or tint of each color in your color scheme.  If you want variation of a color, go with shade variations rather than hue or clarity variations.
--- DON'T ignore the colors used in multi-colored fabrics you consider.
--- DO pay attention to those multi-color fabrics if you like the colors, even if you choose not to use that particular fabric... you'll find that they usually fit into these guidelines, so they might guide YOU!
--- DO use greens, whites, and earthtones... they go well with almost any color - as long as you match their clarity to the clarity of the other colors in your color scheme.
--- DO find examples in magazines to get a good idea of how different colors look when used together.

     Those are the general rules that will get you started.  Of course these, like all rules, can sometimes be broken by those who "know that they know" what they're doing.  But these are a good starting point for anyone who is looking for guidelines.  As you successfully coordinate colors into attractive color schemes, your confidence will grow, and you'll get excited about your newfound ability.  Have fun!


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This article Copyright 1999-2004 - Kathleen Peters, KatieDid Design. Reproduced with permission.

Kathleen Peters - 'Katie' - is a custom window treatment and bedding designer, and owner of KatieDid Design, her online shop. She is also the editor-in-chief of Decor, Decorating, and Design, a free bi-monthly ezine filled with articles, tips, and guidelines to help with your home decorating.
http://www.KatieDidDesign.com
http://www.DecorDecoratingAndDesign.com

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